| Surat Zari Craft (GI No. 171) | ||
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The shining
"Surat
zari”
thread
and
zari
embroidery
material
are
considered
unique
in
the
world.
The
silver electroplating
used
in
the
process
of production,
materials
used,
type
of indigenous
machinery
adopted
and
skill of
the
artisans
brings
unique
quality
in
the
product.
It is
believed
that
zari making
started
in
this
textile
city
of
county
way
back
in 19th
century.
Initially,the
artisans
used
pure
metals
such as
gold,
silver,
etc.
called "true
zari"
(locally
called
pasa).
The process
involved
the
covering
of silver
with
a coating
of gold
and
then
drawing
fine
wires
of different
gauges,
termed
locally
as “badla”,
which
was
then
hand
woven
over
base
yarn
of pure
silk to
make the zari.
Subsequent
to
the Second
World
War period,
owing
to
the price
of gold,
imitation
zari
was
introduced
with
plastic
as base
metal
in addition
to
real
zari.
The
raw
materials
used
for
the
production
of zari
are bars
of copper,
gold,
silver,
pure
silk, art
silk, polyester,
viscous
and
cotton threads
of different
counts
and
different
types
of colours. |
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